Global
- The Global PMI Composite Output Index improved slightly from 50 in October to 50.4 in November, driven by growth in the service sector while manufacturing continued to contract.
- The US Consumer Price Index dropped to 3.1 in November, signalling positive developments. However, concerns arise from near-stagnant employment growth, potentially offsetting the lower CPI's positive impact. Geopolitical events, including conflicts, may influence global economic conditions in 2024.
Air Freight Market
- E-commerce air freight demand has slowed since mid-December, particularly for shipments to the United States and Europe.
- Recent Red Sea disruptions may lead to increased ocean freight rates and potential shifts to air freight, especially for EU and US East Coast destinations.
- Volcanic eruption in Iceland may impact air freight to Europe, with carriers expected to reduce payload or potentially cancel flights, causing tight capacity and higher rates.
Ocean Freight Market
- All Water routes to the US East Coast face more stringent space constraints due to the Panama Canal's low-water level issue.
- Major shipping alliances temporarily halted voyages after a missile attack, affecting THE, 2M, and Ocean Alliance, raising awareness about potential consequences of a Suez Canal blockage.
- DP World Terminals in Australia face prolonged industrial action, causing challenges in schedule integrity, space constraints, and elevated rates, extending beyond the initial anticipation.
There's a lot more happening in the global freight market. Find out more in our monthly report.